Old letters. Enduring stories. Meanings you can make your own.
Runes began as letters in Germanic writing systems. This guide uses the 24-letter Elder Futhark, with familiar modern spellings of names that scholars reconstruct from later evidence. Names, sounds, and shapes have varied across time and place.
The name meanings describe historical language evidence. The modern meanings, intention groups, and stories are our original symbolic interpretations for everyday life, love, and personal practice. They express intentions without promising an outcome.
Open a rune to read its story and discover the designs it inspires.
ᚷ
Gebo
Reciprocity, freely chosen bonds, and generous love.
The letter & its name
g · Gift.
Our interpretation
Two lines meet and both remain whole. Gebo gives us an image for a gift offered freely and a bond tended by two people: room to give, room to receive, room to be yourself.
Belonging, shared happiness, and affection made visible.
The letter & its name
w · Joy; delight.
Our interpretation
There is a particular joy in being expected: a place kept beside someone, a familiar voice at the door. Wunjo holds that warmth in a small sign for the people and places you cherish.
Horse and rider find a shared rhythm through attention and trust. Our Ehwaz carries that feeling into partnership: listen, make room for one another, and discover how far you can travel together.
Self-knowledge, mutual support, and belonging among others.
The letter & its name
m · Human being; person.
Our interpretation
A person is a whole world, and still needs other people. Mannaz holds both truths together, offering a sign for knowing yourself and meeting those around you with the same depth of care.
A transliteration identifies a letter; it is not an English translation or a guide to spelling every modern word. Here þ represents the th-sound, j is the scholarly letter convention, ŋ represents ng, and ï labels the eihwaz rune's uncertain vowel sound.
Our bindrunes combine selected letters into original intention-led designs. Any link we make between a rune, a lunar phase, and a planetary theme is a modern creative choice, rather than a fixed correspondence for all 24 runes inherited from antiquity.
A later Old English naming and poetic tradition; the torch image for cen is distinguished from the disputed earlier k-rune name. No modern translation is reproduced here.
Where runes come from
Runes were letters used to write early Germanic languages. Elder Futhark had 24 signs and takes its name from the sounds of its first six letters. It was in use centuries before the Viking Age, when a shorter 16-sign alphabet became common in Scandinavia.
On the back of a silver brooch found at Gårdlösa in Sweden, someone carved two words: ek unwodz, meaning “I, Unwodz.” The inscription faced the wearer. It preserves a name in a place that most people would never see.